As per studies, an average of 1.2 million pregnancy termination is performed nationally. And most of them take place during the first trimester.
Long-term pregnancy services perform second or third-trimester terminations to prevent childbirth during the late stages. These procedures equate to about 1.3 percent of all abortions nationwide. Accessible Procedures Most people having long-term terminations need to undergo surgical intervention. Most commonly, it is a dilation and evacuation procedure done on an outpatient basis in a clinical setting. As the first step, physicians will dilate the crevice and use speculum with the administration of local anesthetic. Then, they use dilating sticks to absorb moisture and prevent any swelling issues. Some patients even require intravenous sedation to remain unconscious throughout the procedure. They are also given the first dosage of antibiotic therapy for reduced risk of infections. Based on the technologies used, the surgery takes less than an hour to complete. Other Methods Misoprostol pills are another termination method that is essential for long-term results. Most importantly, it is imperative for patients with ectopic pregnancies, as this condition could become life-threatening when left untreated. Women can take Misoprostol pills either at a doctor’s office or at home. Recovery Most patients will need several days to recover from this procedure. They must avoid any strenuous activities and office work. Doctors also prescribe them birth control medications to prevent pregnancy in the first few weeks of recovery. Women may experience some side effects for some days, but these signs are transient. Cost Long-term abortions tend to cost more than first trimester terminations. Moreover, procedures performed in hospitals are more expensive than other methods. Patients can seek assistance from insurance policies to cover abortion costs. It also prevents any complications in the near future. Final Thoughts Undergoing abortion is an emotionally distressing experience. There are many hormonal fluctuations involved as well. Therefore, women should find support by discussing with doctors as soon as possible for their long-term termination needs. A mental health counselor will also prove ideal to gain support.
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July 2021
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